Vice
Vice
A vice is a tool used to hold workpieces securely during processing. It consists of a base with a pair of jaws mounted on it, which can be tightened together using a screw mechanism to fix the workpiece in place.
Types of Vices
Vices come in many different sizes and designs, depending on the type of workpiece and the type of processing:
- Small precision vices: Designed for fine mechanical work.
- Large heavy-duty vices: Used for heavier tasks and larger workpieces.
- Special vices: For example, blacksmith's vices for working with hot metal, or vices with round jaws for holding cylindrical workpieces.
Key Features
- Capacity: The maximum size and weight of the workpiece the vice can hold. The capacity must be sufficient to securely grip the workpiece, and the screw mechanism must be strong enough to hold it firmly during processing.
- Accuracy: Some vices have adjustable jaws, allowing them to be set precisely to the workpiece size for secure and accurate clamping.
Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance is essential to ensure smooth operation and extend the vice’s lifespan:
- Regularly clean and oil the screw and tightening mechanism.
- Check for wear or damage and repair as necessary.
- Keep the vice free of debris to ensure a secure grip.
Applications
Vices are indispensable in metalworking, woodworking, blacksmithing, and many other areas. They enable precise and secure clamping of workpieces, improving both safety and accuracy during processing.